Research Catalog

Details

Additional authors

1. Stone, Lawrence.

Description

1. ix, 372 pages : illustrations; 25 cm

Summary

1. The imperial construction of Britain in the eighteenth century was a remarkable achievement. From 1689 to Waterloo in 1815, Britain was engaged not only in consolidating the states of England, Wales, Scotland and Ireland into a single political unit, but also in defeating all attempts by France to establish political and military hegemony over Europe. It also won and lost one empire in north America, and then went on to conquer a second in the Caribbean and India.
2. An Imperial State at War stresses that this military enterprise was sustained by the highest taxation per capita in Europe, and by an almost unlimited capacity to borrow. It highlights the wholly unprecedented scale of the demand on manpower and money needed to defeat France between 1793 and 1815.
3. What was peculiar about Britain at this period was that it combined a high degree of personal freedom at home, a relatively large electorate and a Parliament which strictly monopolized the power of the purse, with the deployment of massive military might at sea and abroad.
4. What is even more extraordinary was that it was precisely this fiscal power of the Parliament, seized at the Glorious Revolution of 1688, which enabled Britain to borrow on a scale far higher and at an interest rate far lower than that of France. As a result, Britain was able to win two empires by building and deploying the largest fleet in the world and by hiring the largest number of mercenary troops, many of them from Germany.
5. Professor Lawrence Stone has assembled here an original collection of papers by the most eminent historians on the eighteenth century. An Imperial State at War will provoke renewed debate in the study of the British state and empire.

Subject

1. Great Britain > History, Military > 18th century
2. Great Britain > History, Military > 1603-1714
3. Great Britain > History, Military > 19th century
4. Imperialism > History

Contents

1. 1. Introduction / Lawrence Stone -- 2. The Sinews of Power and European State-Building Theory / Thomas Ertman -- 3. The Eighteenth-Century British State: Contexts and issues / John Brewer -- 4. Society and the Economy in the Eighteenth Century / E. A. Wrigley -- 5. The Domestic Face of the Military-Fiscal State: Government and society in eighteenth-century Britain / Joanna Innes -- 6. Empire of Virtue: The imperial project and Hanoverian culture c. 1720-1785 / Kathleen Wilson -- 7. The Reach of the State, the Appeal of the Nation: Mass arming and political culture in the Napoleonic Wars / Linda Colley -- 8. Maritime Strength and Atlantic Commerce: The uses of 'a grand marine empire' / Daniel A. Baugh -- 9. Union, State and Empire: The Britain of 1707 in its European setting / John Robertson -- 10. The Provinces and the Empire: Scotland, the American colonies and the development of British provincial identity / Ned C. Landsman -- 11. Irish Resistance to Empire? 1641, 1690 and 1798 / Nicholas Canny.
2. 12. The British Military-Fiscal State and Indigenous Resistance: India 1750-1820 / C. A. Bayly.

Owning institution

1. Columbia University Libraries

Bibliography (note)

1. Includes bibliographical references and index.