Military justice : DOD and the Coast Guard need to improve their capabilities to assess racial and gender disparities : report to the Committee on Armed Services, House of Representatives
Title
Military justice : DOD and the Coast Guard need to improve their capabilities to assess racial and gender disparities : report to the Committee on Armed Services, House of Representatives / United States Government Accountability Office.
Published by
Washington, DC : United States Government Accountability Office, 2019.
1 online resource (viii, 171 pages) : color illustrations
Summary
The Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) was established to provide a statutory framework that promotes fair administration of military justice. Every active-duty servicemember is subject to the UCMJ, with more than 258,000 individuals disciplined from fiscal years 2013-2017, out of more than 2.3 million unique active-duty servicemembers. A key principle of the UCMJ is that a fair and just system of military law can foster a highly disciplined force. This report assesses the extent to which (1) the military services collect and maintain consistent race, ethnicity, and gender information for servicemembers investigated and disciplined for UCMJ violations that can be used to assess disparities, and (2) there are racial and gender disparities in the military justice system, and whether disparities have been studied by DOD. GAO is making 11 recommendations, including that the services develop the capability to present consistent race and ethnicity data, and DOD include demographic information in military justice annual reports and evaluates the causes of disparities in the military justice system.
Alternative title
Military justice : Department of Defense and the Coast Guard need to improve their capabilities to assess racial and gender disparities
DOD and the Coast Guard need to improve their capabilities to assess racial and gender disparities
Background -- The military services collect and maintain gender information, but do not collect and maintain consistent information about race and ethnicity, limiting their ability to collectively or comparatively assess data to identify any disparities -- Racial and gender disparities exist in military justice investigations, disciplinary actions, and case outcomes, but have not been comprehensively studied to identify causes -- Conclusions -- Recommendations for executive action -- Agency comments and our evaluation -- Appendices.
Call number
GPO Internet GA 1.13:GAO-19-344
Note
"May 2019."
"GAO-19-344."
In scope of the U.S. Government Publishing Office Catalog and Indexing Program (C&I) and Federal Depository Library Program (FDLP).
Bibliography (note)
Includes bibliographical references.
Source of description (note)
Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (GAO, viewed June 1, 2019).
Author
United States. Government Accountability Office, author, issuing body.
Title
Military justice : DOD and the Coast Guard need to improve their capabilities to assess racial and gender disparities : report to the Committee on Armed Services, House of Representatives / United States Government Accountability Office.
Publisher
Washington, DC : United States Government Accountability Office, 2019.