Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture > Video Oral History Gallery

Video Gallery Cataloging Data: McCoy Tyner

Location

Schomburg-MIRS



Call #

Sc Visual VRA-192 Service copy. 

Sc Visual VRB-2025 Original of: VRA-192. 



Author

Tyner, McCoy, interviewee. 



Title

Oral history interview with McCoy Tyner, 24 April 1995

[videorecording] / interviewer, Billy Taylor.



Imprint

1995.



Description

1 videocassette (1 hr., 28 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in.

012800



Note

Title supplied; duration: 1 hr., 28 min.



Credits

Produced and directed by James Briggs Murray.



Note

Tyner performs his composition Home on piano.



Recorded on April 24, 1995, at the Schomburg Center

for Research in Black Culture, Louis Armstrong

Jazz Oral History Project.



Summary

The oral history interview with McCoy Tyner documents his

childhood in Philadelphia, his musical orientation and

development, and his career as a jazz pianist and composer.

Tyner's father sang in a church quartet, his beautician mother

adored piano; local jazz musicians held jam sessions in her

beauty salon. At 13, Tyner began piano lessons, at 14 he got

his first piano followed by theory classes at Granoff Music

School. In junior high school he formed an R & B band, played

first gig at 15. Tyner describes the music scene in Philadelphia

at that period: Bud Powell, Max Roach, Lee Morgan, et al, and

how inspiring and supportive these musicians were to him. At 17

while playing with Cal Massey, Tyner met John Coltrane, was

invited to work with Max Roach in NYC, but remained in Philly.

He later joined a jazztet with Billy Goldstein, played in

Philadelphia and briefly in San Francisco where he met Wes

Montgomery. This jazztet along with Bud Powell, Thelonius

Monk, Art Tatum, Sarah Vaughan, Ella Fitzgerald were early

influences. Recalls seeing Duke Ellington , meeting Count

Basie, Sonny Rollins and almost meeting Billie Holiday. Tyner

later worked closely with Coltrane; he describes how they

developed their repertoire and free style together.



Tyner elaborates on the music scene in Philadelphia in his

younger years and how it fostered musical growth without binding 

younger musicians to recording contracts. This thriving music

scene offered the experience of playing with numerous musicians

which Tyner found to be very enriching and educational. Tyner

expresses his feelings on performing solo and playing his open

style (which he demonstrates by playing Home), and on his desire

to write more compositions to include lyrics. Tyner tells about

his travels to Japan and describes the Japanese' appreciation of

music, his travels to Africa, particularly Senegal, and the 

similarities between  African and African-American music.

          

Currently Tyner is travelling alot with his trio, he occasionally

works with a big band, and is also composing and arranging. He

intends to do more orchestral work and more work with vocals/

voices. Tyner concludes the interview by expressing his

gratitutde for his life's work and for having had the company 

of great fellow musicians; he hopes young people will always

have opportunities to enjoy the music.



Note

Reproduction. Originally produced: New York, N.Y. :Schomburg Center

for Research in Black Culture, The New York Public Library, 1995.

1 videocassette (MII) ; 1/2 in. VHS.



Use terms

Permission required to site, quote and reproduce; contact

repository for information.



Biography/History

McCoy Tyner is a jazz pianist, composer and arranger. Tyner was

born in Philadelphia, began playing piano as a teen and studied at

the Granoff Music School. He began playing in his own group in

high school, with Cal Massey at age 17, later with Billy Goldstein,

Max Roach, and John Coltrane. Tyner is known for his open style

and currently performs solo, with his trio and occasionally

with a big band. 



Note

Forms part of: Louis Armstrong Jazz Oral History Project.

 

In

Louis Armstrong Jazz Oral History Project



Subject

Tyner, McCoy -- Childhood and youth. 

Tyner, McCoy -- Interviews. 

Tyner, McCoy -- Journeys. 

Tyner, McCoy -- Views on music industry. 

Tyner, McCoy Home. 

Armstrong, Louis, 1900-1971 -- Influence. 

Coltrane, John, 1926-1967. 

Coltrane, John, 1926-1967 -- Influence. 

Goldstein, Billy. 

Holiday, Billie, 1915-1959 -- Influence. 

Massey, Cal. 

Monk, Thelonius -- Influence. 

Powell, Bud -- Influence. 

Afro-American composers. 

Afro-American musicians. 

Composition (Music) -- Technique. 

Jazz -- Pennsylvania -- History. 

Jazz musicians -- United States -- Interviews. 

Pianists -- United States -- Interviews. 

Piano -- Methods (Jazz). 

Piano Music (Jazz).



Form/genre

Interviews. 

Biographies. 



Additional name

Taylor, Billy, 1921- interviewer. 

Tyner, McCoy Performer. 

Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture. Louis Armstrong

Jazz Oral History Project. 

Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture. 



Donor

The Louis Armstrong Jazz Oral History Project was funded by the

Louis Armstrong Educational Foundation, Inc.