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Alec Wilder Collection, 1939-2000

Contents

Summary

Title: Alec Wilder Collection, 1939-2000

Size: 2/3 linear foot (two archival boxes).

Source: Gift of William Engvick, 1994-1995; 1998-2000

Finding Aid: Compiled by Laura K. O'Keefe, January 1996; revised 1998; 2000

Biographical Note: Alec Wilder (1907-1980), the composer and songwriter, lived at the Algonquin Hotel in New York City for most of his life. He wrote several hundred popular songs, composed sonatas, operas, a concerto, and a ballet, and was the author of one book and co-author of another.

Description: Incoming letters to Alec Wilder from fifty-eight friends and acquaintances, including John Cheever, Harper Lee, S. J. Perelman, and Frank Sinatra; letters from Wilder to his friend and collaborator William Engvick; correspondence between Engvick and Wilder's biographer, Desmond Stone and James Dean's biographer, Val Holley and others; and printed matter concerning Wilder.

Biographical Note

Alexander LaFayette Chew Wilder was born on February 16, 1907, in Rochester, New York. He grew up in New Jersey, Long Island, and New York City, and attended the Eastman School of Music in Rochester, where he studied composition and counterpoint. His career as a composer began in 1930, when he was one of the co-writers of the song "All the King's Horses" for the musical revue Three's a Crowd.

Over the next fifty years, Wilder wrote several hundred popular songs, among them "It's so Peaceful in the Country," "I'll Be Around," and "All the Cats Joined In." (Frank Sinatra, Bing Crosby, Marlene Dietrich, and Anita O'Day are among the artists who recorded Wilder songs.) He also composed sonatas for the bassoon, flute, and tuba, works for the piano, a concerto for saxophone and chamber orchestra, five operas, and a ballet; and published two books: Letters I Never Mailed (1975), and, with James T. Maher, American Popular Song: The Great Innovators, 1900-1950 (1972).

Wilder lived at the Algonquin Hotel in Manhattan for nearly fifty years. He died of lung cancer in Gainesville, Florida, in December 1980.

Scope and Content Note

This collection consists of about 200 letters, and several folders of printed matter, mostly clippings of articles and newsletters by and about Alec Wilder . Series 1 consists of incoming letters from various people to Wilder, preserved by William Engvick; Series 2 contains letters from Wilder to Engvick; Series 3 is printed matter; Series 4 consists of the correspondence between Wilder and Stone, and Engvick and Holley; and Series 5 contains letters to Engvick from Stone, Dudley Frasier, Ronald Prather, and Thomas M. Hampson.

Provenance Note

Alec Wilder's collaborator of many years, William Engvick, not only saved and gave to the New York Public Library his correspondence from Wilder, but was also primarily responsible for the preservation of the letters to Wilder that comprise Series 1 of this collection. As Engvick recalled it in a letter to the New York Public Library:

The collection began when I found that Wilder had discarded a letter from Albert Schweitzer in my waste basket. When I criticized his cavalier discard, Wilder said, "Why not? I had read it." After that, he gave most of his more interesting correspondence to me.

Engvick donated these letters to Wilder to the Library in October 1994. In 1995, he added to the collection over thirty letters from Alec Wilder to him, and a folder of printed items. Since 1998, he has donated his correspondence about Wilder with Desmond Stone, Val Holley, and others.

Related Materials Note

Additional Alec Wilder materials can be consulted in the Alec Wilder Archive, Ruth T. Watanabe Special Collections, Sibley Music Library, Eastman School of Music, Rochester, New York.

Series Description

Series 1. Letters to Alec Wilder. Folders 1-8

The nearly 100 letters in this series were written between 1947 and 1972, with the bulk of them dating from 1955 to 1972. (There is also a clipped New York Times obituary from 1992 for the actress and director Margaret Barker.) Many of these letters, such as those from Harper Lee and Muriel Spark, are brief, polite acknowledgments of fan letters from Wilder about their work; others, such as the correspondence from Peter DeVries and Frank Sinatra, are more substantive, lengthy, and personal. In most cases, the letters concern the correspondents' or Wilder's achievements in the fields of literature, music, and drama.

Series 2. Letters from Alec Wilder to William Engvick. Folders 9-12

These letters date from 1939 to 1979, and mainly concern their musical collaborations and related topics. Engvick has also included his comments on them, on separate typed sheets of paper.

Series 3. Printed Matter. Folder 13

Folder 13 contains clippings of articles by and about Alec Wilder, 1941-1994. Materials created after Wilder's death include Vols. 1-6 of the newsletter Friends of Alec Wilder.

 Series 4. Desmond Stone/Val Holley materials

Correspondence between Engvick and Wilder's biographer, Desmond Stone, 1986-1997 (ten folders); copies of two letters from Alec Wilder to a fan, Donald Velsey, 1977 and 1980; correspondence between Engvick and Val Holley, 1992-1993; and printed matter, including a copy of Edward Gorey's The Bug Book, signed by Gorey and given to Wilder.

Series 5. Additions to the Collection

Letters from Dudley Frasier, 1963-1965; additional letters from Desmond Stone, 1996-1997 (including copies of his correspondence with others); letters from Ronald E. Prather regarding his work on an article "The Popular Songs of Alec Wilder" and a bio-bibliography of Wilder, 1990-1992; and a letter from Thomas M. Hampson enclosing a letter containing biographical information about Wilder.

Contents List

These papers are contained in two boxes. Series 1, letters to Wilder from various people, are filed alphabetically by correspondent; Series 2, letters from Wilder to William Engvick, are filed chronologically; Series 3, clippings and other printed items concerning Wilder, is also arranged chronologically, as is the correspondence in Series 4 and 5.

Series 1. Letters to Alec Wilder:

Box

Folder

 

1

1

Edward Albee: December 12, 1962; Jan. 17, 1963

   

Emanuel Balaban: June 7, 1955

   

Dorothy Baker: two undated letters

   

Margaret Barker: January 23, 1963; obituary, April 8, 1992

   

Laura Benet: January 26, 1963

   

Marcus Blechman: April 1, 1955; four undated letters

   

Margaret Boylen: January 16, 1962

   

Richard Bradford: September 19, 1971

   

Stella Brooks (quoting at length from a letter to her from James Blake): ca. 1963

1

2

Bruce Catton: October 18, 1965

   

John Cheever: January 18 [no year]; June 28 [no year]

   

Sarah Churchill: November 27, 1954; April [1955]

   

Katinka DeVries: September 24 [no year]

   

Peter DeVries:

  • April 15, 1958
  • March 28, 1960
  • February 11, 1962
  • June 30, 1963
  • February 22, 1966
  • June 23, 1966
  • December 4, 1968
  • November 21, 1969
  • September 16, 1970
  • February 3, 1972
   

David Diamond:

  • June 4, 1955
  • January 30, 1956
  • February 17, 1956
   

Gerald Durrell: November 19, 1966; one undated letter

1

3

Loren Eisley: December 11, 1970

   

Bruce Jay Friedman: January 31, 1967

   

Dave Garroway: January 17, 1961

   

Margaret Halsey: June 15, 1964; July 3, 1964

   

Walter Hendl: January 25, 1967

   

James Leo Herlihy: April 5, 1961; November 1, 1965

   

Jerome Hill: September 8, 1955

   

Judy Holliday: three undated letters

Libby Holman: one undated letter

1

4

Joseph Krumgold: March 9, 1960

   

Harper Lee: September 2, 1960

   

Johnny Mercer: April 25, 1966; one undated letter

   

John Osborne: March 24, 1959; one undated letter

   

S. J. Perelman: December 26, 1957; November 17, 1969

1

5

Lillian Ross: October 2, 1964

   

William Matson Roth: December 27, 1966

   

Emanuel Sacks: June 22, 1945

   

Carl Sandburg: March 13, 1954

   

Gunter Schuller: May 20, 1961

   

Albert Schweitzer: December 23, 1957

   

Frank Sinatra: January 10 [1950?]; one undated letter [1960?]

   

Muriel Spark: June 18, 1962

1

6

Harold Taylor: April 21, 1959; January 4, 1963; December 2, 1969

   

Helen Thurber [1962]

   

James Thurber: September 23, 1952

   

Alec Waugh: December 15, 1970

   

Gerald Weales: September 8, 1968

   

Arnold Weissberger: August 16, 1956

   

Donald Westlake: October 7 [no year]

   

Eudora Welty: August 5, 1972

   

E. B. White: December 5, 1962

   

Thornton Wilder: August 26, 1947; September 7, 1969; February 24, 1972; one undated letter

   

Tennessee Williams: February 24, 1970

1

7

Oxford University Press reception for Alec Wilder, 1972.

Replies to invitation:

  • John Green: April 14, 1972
  • Kay and Stanley Green: April 28, 1972
  • John Hammond: April 17, 1972
  • Heckman: April 19, 1972
  • E. M. Radley (secretary to Mayor John Lindsay): April 18, 1972
  • Hans Spialek: April 23, 1972
  • Thornton Wilder: April 15, 1972
  • P. G. Wodehouse: April 21, 1972
1

8

Sibley Watson (James S. Watson):

  • April 15, 1960
  • July 16, 1961
  • January 10, 1966
  • February 12, 1966
  • February 20, 1966
  • February 21, 1966
  • October 22, 1966

Series 2. Letters from Alec Wilder to William Engvick :

1

9

1939 (one letter)

   

1944 (two letters)

   

1945 (three letters)

   

1946 (two letters)

   

1947 (one letter)

   

1948 (one letter)

     
1

10

1950 (one letter)

   

1951 (one letter)

   

1952 (two letters)

   

1955 (three letters)

   

1959 (two letters)

     
1

11

1961 (one letter)

   

1962 (one letter)

   

1963 (three letters)

   

1964 (one letter)

   

1965 (one letter)

     
1

12

1973 (one letter)

   

1976 (one letter)

   

1977 (three letters)

   

1978 (one letter)

   

1979 (one letter)

Series 3. Printed matter   

1

13

Clippings, articles, etc. concerning Alec Wilder, 1941-1994.

Series 4. Desmond Stone/Val Holley Materials

2

1-9

Correspondence of William Engvick and Desmond Stone, 1986-1997

 

10

Copies of Stone’s correspondence with others re Alec Wilder, 1993

 

11

Copies of letters from Alec Wilder to D. Velsey, 1977, 1980

 

12

The Bug Book by Edward Gorey

 

13

Reviews of Stone’s biography of Alec Wilder, 1996-1997

 

14

Correspondence of William Engvick and Val Holley, 1992-1993

Series 5. Additions

2

15

Letters from Dudley Frasier, 1963-1965 and Desmond Stone, 1996-1997

 

16

Letters from Ronald E. Prather, 1990-1992 and Thomas M. Hampson, 2000.

Melanie A. Yolles
revised, November 2000