Humanities and Social Sciences Library > Collections > Manuscripts > Finding Aids > Arnie Kantrowitz Papers, 1958-1995

Arnie Kantrowitz Papers, 1958-1995

Contents


Summary

Title: Arnie Kantrowitz Papers, 1958-1995

Size: 14 linear feet (29 AB, 4 FB, 3 file boxes)

Restrictions: None

Source: Gift of Arnie Kantrowitz, 1996

Finding Aid: Compiled by Melanie A. Yolles, March 1997

Biographical Note: Writer, gay rights activist, and professor of English at the College of Staten Island, City University of New York. Officer of the Gay Activists Alliance (1970), Christopher Street Liberation Day Committee (1976) and cofounder of the Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation (1985), Kantrowitz is the author of many essays in the gay press and the memoir, Under the Rainbow (1977).

Description: Personal papers and organizational records chiefly concerning his activities as a writer and gay rights activist, including correspondence from friends, follow writers, and readers (1964-1995); diaries and notebooks (1960s-1986); records kept as secretary of the Gay Activists Alliance (1970), Christopher Street Liberation Day Committee (1976), and Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation (1985); notes, drafts and manuscripts of his published and unpublished writing (1960s-1990s) and personal memorabilia.

Special formats: Photographs, drawings, audio- and videocassettes, buttons

Related collections: Gay Activists Alliance Records; Lawrence Mass Papers; Vito Russo Papers


Biographical Sketch

Arnie Kantrowitz, writer, educator, and gay activist was born in Newark, New Jersey in 1940. Having received a bachelor's degree from Rutgers in 1961 and a master's degree from New York University in 1963, he taught English at State University College at Cortlandt (New York) before accepting a position in the English Department at Staten Island Community College (now The College of Staten Island, City University of New York) in 1965.

After many years of struggle with his homosexuality, including psychotherapy and two suicide attempts, Kantrowitz "came out" and immediately became active in the gay liberation movement in New York City. He joined the recently established Gay Activists Alliance (GAA) in 1970, was elected secretary and, the following year, vice-president. In addition to participating in GAA's non-violent protest "zaps," and speaking out for gay rights on national television, Kantrowitz also put his writing talent at the service of the movement. He contributed first to GAA's newsletter Gay Activist and then for several other gay publications. By 1975 he had become a popular regular contributor to the Advocate and Christopher Street. Kantrowitz became known to an even wider audience when his autobiography, Under the Rainbow, was published by William Morrow and Co. in 1977.

Kantrowitz has been an activist in the classroom for over twenty years. In order to present a positive role-model for gay students and increase the understanding of gay men an lesbians among all students, he made it a policy to formally discuss his homosexuality in each of his classes, and invite responses from the students.

In 1985 Kantrowitz became a founding member and officer of the Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation (GLAAD), an organization devoted to advancing fair and accurate portrayals of gay men and lesbians in the media. He has continued to write frequently about the gay experience for the gay and popular press, and his essays have been widely anthologized, most recently in Personal Dispatches: Writers Respond to AIDS, 1990; Hometowns, 1991,Leatherfolk: Radical Sex, People, Politics, and Practice, 1991; A Member of the Family: Gay Men Write About Their Families, 1992; Friends and Lovers: Gay Men Write About the Families They Create, 1995; and Gay and Lesbian Literary Heritage, 1995. He is also the author of Walt Whitman, a biography of the American poet written for the Chelsea House series Lives of Notable Gay Men and Lesbians.

Kantrowitz currently (1997) lives in New York City with his life partner, fellow writer and activist Lawrence D. Mass, MD, and is Associate Professor of English at The College of Staten Island.


Scope and Content Note

The Kantrowitz Papers contain correspondence, diaries, professional and organizational files, published and unpublished writings, and audio and videotapes documenting his career as a writer, teacher, and gay activist. Much of the collection is composed of notes, drafts, and various states of his published and unpublished writing, including student essays, poetry, drafts of a novel about Walt Whitman, as well as copies of his published essays on aspects of the gay experience, 1970s-1990s, and his two full-length works, a biography of Walt Whitman and his autobiography, Under the Rainbow.

Gay activism is documented in records he kept as an officer and/or member of the Gay Activists Alliance, Gay Academic Union, Christopher Street Liberation Day Committee and the Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation, as well as audio and videotapes of his public appearances and GAA "zaps," notebook and diary entries, buttons, and in clippings of interviews, news stories, and announcements of his public appearances. The responses to his classroom activism can be found in a folder of essays from his students marked "Student reactions to homosexual teacher." His efforts on behalf of gay rights are also documented by the many letters to the editor written in response to news stories and public statements about gays.

The correspondence in the collection, chiefly incoming letters, highlights his friendships and collegial relations with fellow writers and former students. Included are letters from such prominent gay and lesbian literary figures as John Preston, George Heymont, Douglas Sadownick, Rita Mae Brown, and most notably, his close friend, Vito Russo. There are also numerous letters from his readers among the general public expressing their appreciation for his work, and relating details of their own lives and struggles as gay men.

The collection also contains numerous pocket notebooks, travel diaries, a few photographs, sketches, and personal memorabilia such as cards from his life-partner Lawrence Mass and documents of his friends Vito Russo and Jim Owles.

Series Descriptions

Series I. Correspondence, 1964-1995. Boxes 1-6

The correspondence contains letters written and received by Kantrowitz during the years 1964-1995. Among his correspondents are friends, lovers, fellow writers, gay activists, and teaching colleagues, students, and members of the general public who sent him their reactions to his work. The letters are arranged chronologically in three groups: general correspondence, letters regarding his writing, and public statements.

The general correspondence consists of letters Kantrowitz received and about a half dozen of his replies. The letters from friends relate details of their lives and relationships, including discussions of pride parades, gay writing, bashing incidents, and in the eighties, the loss of friends to AIDS. Writers discuss their work and the difficulties involved in writing and finding publishers. Of particular note is the folder of letters from Kantrowitz's closest friend, the film historian and gay activist Vito Russo. The letters, 1972-1988, relate his activities, comment on the gay scene in Washington, DC, San Francisco, and London, and discuss films and theater. The letters are full of intimate detail, humor, and eventually sorrow and rage at the AIDS epidemic and the illness of his lover. Some of Kantrowitz's replies can be found in this file as well. Other correspondents in this series include Daniel Bar-David, Pat Califia, David Doyle, Arthur Evans, Adrienne Gilde, George Heymont, Duff Kreitzberg, Herb Liebman, Annie Russo, Douglas Sadownick, Bob Tavani. The general correspondence is arranged chronologically with the exception of Russo's letters which were kept together and filed at the end of the series.

The correspondence regarding his writing contains responses of friends, fellow writers, and many members of the general public to his writing, particularly his essays in the Advocate and his memoir Under the Rainbow. In addition, there is correspondence regarding the publication and editing of his work, including efforts to have Under the Rainbow published and reprinted, and correspondence with John Preston and Advocate staff members, Boyd McDonald, Robert McQueen, and Mark Thompson about the publication of his essays as well as their comments on his work.

Among the letters are expressions of gratitude from many readers telling how moved they were by his work and inspired by his example as a man with an open and positive gay identity. Kantrowitz seems to have responded to most of these letters (although they are not in the collection) provoking additional letters in which the individuals relate their own struggles to come out and their views on gay issues. This section also includes letters of numerous gay writers and activists which range from simple congratulations to extended discussions of issues of importance to the gay community. Included is an exchange of letters with Arthur Evans in 1988 regarding Kantrowitz's review of Evans' book The God of Ecstasy. Other prominent correspondents include Rita Mae Brown, Pat Califa, Louie Crew, Daniel Bar-David, Bette Davis, Lenny Giteck, George Heymont, Toby Marotta, John Preston, Michael Rumaker, Charles Shively, Donald Vining and Randy Wicker.

Public Statements, 1964-1995 include letters to the press and politicians expressing his opinions on current events. The earliest letters are written to the editors of the student newspapers at the State University College at Cortlandt and Staten Island Community College regarding teaching and university affairs in the 1960s. Letters from the 1970s on are written chiefly to editors of gay and general interest publications regarding stories touching on homosexuality and gay rights, especially responses and corrections to unfair, inaccurate or incomplete portrayals. The files contain clippings of his letters and the articles which provoked his responses as well as typescripts of his remarks which were not published. The letters from 1985-1987 include those he wrote as secretary of GLAAD and letters that he, Darrel Yates Rist, Vito Russo, and the board of GLAAD wrote in response to a story which appeared in the Philadelphia Gay News about internal strife among GLAAD board members

Series II. Professional and Organizational Files, 1970-1995. Boxes 7-8.

This series contains documents relating to Kantrowitz's activities as a professor of English at the College of Staten Island, as a writer, and as a gay rights activist. The College of Staten Island materials chiefly concern his application for promotions, grants, and fellowships. Included are curriculum vitae, requests for leave, reports on his professional activities, faculty evaluation reports, project reports, grant applications and proposals, and related routine correspondence. A file of letters from students, 1971-1992 contains responses to Kantrowitz's open discussion of his homosexuality in his classes and in presentations to other classes. There is also a small file of publication agreements, 1982-1995.

The organizational materials include files he kept as an officer of the Gay Activists Alliance (GAA), Christopher Street Liberation Day Committee and the Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation , and as a panelist at the Gay Academic Union 1974 annual meeting. GAA records include carbon copies of meeting minutes, May - December 1970 and executive committee minutes, September - December, 1970 as well as correspondence, notes, flyers, newsletters, name and address lists and other documents concerning the planning of the GAA 25th reunion in 1994.

The Gay Academic Union materials relate to the 1974 annual meeting keynote session panel on gay and lesbian separatism, including Kantrowitz's notes for his talk, his response to a call for conference papers, two letters from George Whitmore of the Program Committee, and a copy of the conference program.

The Christopher Street Liberation Day Committee records concern the plans for the 1976 Gay Pride parade in New York City. Included are copies of Kantrowitz's correspondence as secretary, holograph meeting notes, original typescripts and photocopies of Steering Committee minutes and attachments, attendance sheets, and related documents submitted to the Committee.

Kantrowitz was a founder of the Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation (originally the Gay and Lesbian Anti-Defamation League) and acted as secretary and member of the Steering Committee. His files, November 1985-June 1986 contain photocopies of Executive and Steering Committee minutes, articles of incorporation, by-laws, and copies of treasurer's reports.

Series III. Notebooks and diaries, 1960s-1986. Boxes 9-10.

This series contains forty-three notebooks, chiefly spiral bound pocket memo books, and one typescript covering the 1960s to 1986. The notebooks contain a wide variety of material including lists, addresses and phone numbers, poetry, notes for essays and novels, random reflections on life, teaching, the passing scene, notes from a GMSMA meeting, descriptions of a mescaline trip, and a night at the Continental Baths. The content varies from book to book, from single lines to extended essays. Of particular note are three lengthy travel journals written in 1972 when Kantrowitz traveled to Europe and across the United States.

The European journals (2 vols.) contain his impressions as a tourist in Paris, London, Amsterdam, Vienna, Italy, and Greece as well as remarks on the gay bars and night life, and comparison of social attitudes with those prevalent in the United States. There are also meditations on his feelings of loneliness and varying degrees of self-consciousness as an American, a tourist, a gay man, and a Jew.

The journal documenting his transcontinental trip with his close friend and former GAA president Jim Owles describes visits to Chicago, Madison, Minneapolis, Billings, Seattle, Vancouver, Portland, San Francisco, Los Angeles and Denver. Kantrowitz met with members of other gay organizations in nearly all of those cities and set down his reflections on the prevailing state of gay liberation and activism or social repression in those locales. He also describes the bar scene, gay and/or "hip" nightlife and his own sexual activities. The journal contains his thoughts on GAA and its failings, the Metropolitan Community Church, political action and the counter-culture, natural food, and varying modes of dress and personal expression. Much of the journal is devoted to discussion of his spiritual journey to discover an ideal life and love through which he could express his true identity, and ends with his ultimate disillusion and return to New York City.

Series IV. Writings, 1958 - 1995. Boxes 11-29.

This series contains copies of Kantrowitz's writing in all genres from his student years through the mid 1990s. Included are college and graduate school examinations and papers, pieces written for the college newspaper, extensive files of poetry, public service announcements and advertising copy written for WNEW-TV, theater reviews for Show Business, and notes for speeches as well as drafts, typescripts, and published copies of his better-known essays and autobiography, Under the Rainbow. Also included are an unpublished collection of his essays, Stonewall's Children, and many notes, drafts, and revisions for a novel involving Walt Whitman, The Poet of the Body (later Song of Myself), and the typescript of Walt Whitman, a biography written for the Lives of Notable Gay Men and Lesbian Series published by Chelsea House.

The series also contains issues of Gotham, a short-lived magazine for which Kantrowitz acted as managing editor, and a few typescripts and photocopies of scholarly articles, and other writing not by Kantrowitz but sent to him by the author.

Series V. Personal Papers. Boxes 30-34.

The personal papers contain clippings, ephemera, photographs, sketches, greeting cards and artifacts saved by Kantrowitz. Included are press clippings and other printed material about Kantrowitz or in which he is mentioned, cards from his life partner Larry Mass, documents and memorabilia of his two closest friends, Jim Owles and Vito Russo, clippings and notes about Cary Yurman, an ex-lover who set off a bomb in Sir Harry's bar in the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel, and a box of gay liberation movement buttons.

Series VI. Audiocassettes and Videotapes. Boxes 35-36.

Audio and videotapes documenting public appearances or interviews with Kantrowitz, 1971-1994, activities of the Gay Activists Alliance, the creation of the Hetrick-Martin Institute's Harvey Milk School, memorials for Vito Russo and Jim Owles, and twelve segments from the series Our Time aired on WNYC-TV in 1983.

Container List

Box  
  I. Correspondence
1 1964-1982
2 1983-1990
3 1991-1994
4 1995; undated
Vito Russo
5 Letters regarding his writing, 1975-1995
6 Letters for publication, 1964-1995
  II. Professional and organizational files
7 College of Staten Island
  Student reactions to homosexual teacher
  PSC-CUNY grant proposals  
  Helene Wurlitzer Foundation
  Publishing agreements
8 Gay Activists Alliance
  • Meeting minutes, 1970 May 21- December 17
  • Executive Committee minutes, 1970 September 20-December 16
  • Reunion, 1994
  •   Gay Academic Union, 1974 conference
      Christopher Street Liberation Day Committee
    • Steering Committee minutes and attachments, 1976 March 15-June 27
    • Steering Committee minutes, 1976 March 1- June 21 (copies)
      Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation
    • Steering Committee minutes, 1985 November 23-1986 June 2
      III. Notebooks and Diaries
    9 Five notebooks, 1960s-1971, chiefly poetry
    Two notebooks/diaries, 1972, including poetry and essays
    Three travel journals, 1972
    Two notebooks, 1980
    Two notebooks, 1981
    Three notebooks, 1983
    Three notebooks, 1984-1986
    10 undated notebooks [1970s] (2)
    1973 (2)
    1973; 1975 (1)
    1974 (3)
    1975 (2)
    1976 (2) and Rough Drafts - a journal
    1976; 1978 (1)
    1977 (3)
    1978 (1)
    1979 (6)
      IV. Writings
    11 College and graduate school exams and papers; pieces for college newspaper, 1958-1969
    12 Poetry, 1960s
    13 Poetry, 1960s - 1990s
    14 Publications containing his poems; letters from poetry magazines regarding his submissions
    15 Essays(and public service announcements), 1960s-1970s
    16

    1980s

    17

    1990s

    18 Miscellaneous unpublished pieces
    Unfinished Beginnings- incomplete novels, stories, etc.
    Sex ads and replies
    Notes for speeches, 1978-1994
    19 Stonewall’s Children (unpublished essay collection)
    Walt Whitman biography
    20 Under the Rainbow -- Notes, outlines, residue
    21

    First and second drafts

    22

    Final draft, afterward, forward/introduction
    Advance proofs and published volumes, 1977; 1996

    23 Notes for a biographical novel of Walt Whitman
    24 The Poet of the Body: a novel
    25
    rough draft #1
    26
    draft #2 Song of Myself
    27
    draft #3 Song of Myself
    28 Gotham and duplicate copies of newspapers and magazines containing his writing
    29 Writings by others
      V. Personal Papers
    30 Press clippings with mentions of Kantrowitz
    31 Photographs and sketches
    32 Documents concerning Jim Owles, Vito Russo, and Cary Yurman
    33 Cards from Lawrence Mass
    34 Political buttons
      VI. Audio/Video Materials
    35 Audiotapes (order by control number only)
    Control #  
    03205-03206 Gay and Lesbian Community: Multiple Alliances (two tapes) Panel discussion sponsored by the Columbia University Center for American Cultural Studies, March 24, 1987. Panelists Arnie Kantrowitz, June Chan, Ilda Hidalgo, and moderator Cheryl Clark discuss the importance of forging alliances between gay and ethnic communities. Questions and comments from the audience.
    03207 Kantrowitz interviews Joyce Hunter and Steve Ashkenazy of the Institute for the Protection of Lesbian and Gay Youth (Hetrick-Martin Institute), 1985.
    03208 Kantrowitz interviewed on The Write Stuff, WBAI-FM, March 7, 1994
    03209 Creon’s lines in Jean Anouilh’s Antigone spoken by Kantrowitz
    03210 Poetry recorded for gay and lesbian blind, Kantrowitz and George Whitmore
      Videotapes (order by control number only)
    Control #  
    00837 1971 Gay Pride Parade; AT&T protest; GAA members on Jack Paar Show
    00838 GAA occupies NYC Wedding Bureau; Randy Wicker
    00839 Tribute to GAA at City Hall, 6/23/92
    00840 Bill Boggs interviews Kantrowitz on Midday Live, 1977
    00841 Jim Owles Memorial, 9/18/93
    00842 Vito Russo Memorial (no sound) 12/20/90
    00843 Gay Cable News, 5/25/89 Stonewall Panel
    00844 Vito Russo interviews Kantrowitz on Our Time, 1983
    00845-00846 Kantrowitz interviewed by Quan Ngyen (two tapes), June 27, 1994
    00847 Our Time WNYC-TV
    • Program 1 (history)
    • Program 2 (alcoholism)
    • Program 3 (women)
    • Program 4 (AIDS)
    • Program 5 (parents)
    • Program 6 (publishing)
    00848 Our Time WNYC-TV
    • Program 7 (gay youth and SAGE)
    • Program 8 (mixed bag); 4/17/83
    • Program 9 (drag)
    • Program 10 (celebrity closets)
    • Program 11 (racism)
    • Program 12 (third world)
    00849-00850 GAA Reunion (two tapes) 6/25/94
    Melanie A. Yolles
    revised, July 2002