NYC Neighborhoods

A Clue to a Cue

Joe Davis., Digital ID 1205690, New York Public Library“I’m looking for a pool hall that used to be on 14th street on the east side. I’m not sure what of its name. It was open at least as late as 1989, and it was next to a nightclub. Can you tell me the name of the hall?”

This was an interesting reference challenge. Normally when one is faced with a business name question, it’s as simple as heading to the yellow pages or reverse directory (also known as an address directory) for the time period in question. Without an exact address, however, using a reverse directory would be a cumbersome prospect, and without an exact date, searching the yellow pages for pool halls in New York could become an exercise in microfilm-searching annoyance. I decided to have fun with this one and give myself the extra challenge of limiting my sources to online databases.

Fifteen minutes later I had the answer: the Julian Billiard Academy, at 138 East 14th Street, between 3rd and 4th Avenues, on the second floor, and right next to The Palladium concert hall and nightclub. This was certainly the one!
 
From my source I also learned that a hall opened in that spot around 1916, that the Julian family opened their business in 1933, and that 55 years later they were still the owners. I even learned their 1988 hourly rates: $3 for one player, $3.50 for two.
 
Billiards., Digital ID 1589369, New York Public LibraryI also learned a little about the history of billiards in New York: that pool as a leisure activity saw its heyday in the 1920s, with “hundreds of halls” in Manhattan, dwindling to 24 in 1961 and only 2 in early 1987. The sport saw a small resurgence in popularity in the late 1980s with the 1986 release of the movie “The Color of Money,” and as of November 1988 there were 6 halls in the borough.
 
1988 was the last year for which I found any mention of the Julian Billiard Academy, so my patron was probably dead-on with that 1989 date.
 


So what was my source? It was pretty simple, really. I reasoned that a business like a pool hall was likely to advertise in local newspapers, so I headed to the New York Times online database and searched for “pool hall” and “14th street,” setting the date delimiter at “before 1/1/1990.” One of the first articles produced gave me the name, which allowed me to search again for any mention of the pool hall. The results I found were the articles below.
 
Right in the corner pocket!
 
 

Comments

Patron-generated content represents the views and interpretations of the patron, not necessarily those of The New York Public Library. For more information see NYPL's Website Terms and Conditions.

Hustling Librarians

Maybe the library should hold a pool tournament to raise money to offset the budget cuts.

Library Fund-raising

Thank you for the amusing idea. I can't speak for my other colleagues, but unfortunately this librarian is a miserable pool player! If you'd like to help the library and our patrons, however, please fill out our easy-to-use form sending a letter to your elected officials. You'll find it here: http://dontclosethebook.nypl.org/action.

Yoga studio

Do you have a record of a Dick Shea's studio on E. 15th st & Union Square? It was opened late 70's and continued until 1990. It had a outside sign facing Union Sq. titled "Yoga & Lunch".

Yoga and Lunch

Thanks for your question. The studio was called Levy Shea after the two owners, Alan Levy and Dick Shea. It was located at 100 West 16th Street, just off of Union Square, and opened in 1973. In 1974, for the price of $3.50 one could participate in a led yoga session for 30 minutes, followed by a lunch of raw vegetables, cheese, nuts, fruit and apple juice. I found this information by searching in the New York Times database, where I found a January 28, 1974 article on the studio. Unfortunately, I’m not able to link to the article here in the comments, but if you contact me directly I will email you a copy of the article: histref@nypl.org.

Julian's Famous Billiard Academy

I am the grandson of the founder of this 14th street pool hall. Julian was my Mother's father....he was born in Havana, Cuba. He came to the USA by boat and nuns from Cuba escorted him on this journey. I am on FaceBook if anyone needs more information for movie rights or book rights.... Bob Wieder

JULIAN'S BILLIARD ACADEMY

My wife and I just returned from Havana, Cuba and we'll have to go back seeking more information on my grandfather, Julian. His father, Ramon and my great great grandfather, Jose. All three men were born in Havana before coming to New York. Jose sold property to the city of New York and that land is one of the two libraries on Staten Island.